HomeMy WebLinkAbout4233 Internet Cafe MoratoriumOrdinance No. 2011- 4233
An ordinance of the City of Sanford, Florida relating to the imposition
of a temporary moratorium as to the filing and /or receiving of any
application for, or land use and building approvals (development
orders or development permits) of, arcades (video or otherwise),
internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all
similar uses until October 1, 2011; providing for legislative findings;
providing for a definition; providing for enforcement and penalties;
providing for exceptions; providing for implementing administrative
actions; providing for a savings provision; providing for conflicts;
providing for severability; providing for instructions relative to
codification and providing for an effective date with a sunset date
and a method of potential extension.
Whereas, the City of Sanford is vested with home rule authority pursuant to
Article VII, Section 2 of the Constitution of the State of Florida and Chapter 166, Florida
Statutes, as well as other controlling law to enact ordinances; and
Whereas, there has been a recent interest in the development of arcades
(video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all
similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices, within the City of
Sanford and areas proximate to the City of Sanford; and
Whereas, Section 5.1 of the Seminole County Home Rule Charter which
provides as follows:
Casino Gambling.
A. Reservation of Power by the Electorate. The citizens of Seminole
County reserve to themselves the power to approve or disapprove
casino gambling of any nature within the boundaries of the County.
Therefore, if and when casino gambling becomes lawful under the
Constitution and laws of the State of Florida, no action may be taken
by the Board of County Commissioners, by the governing body of any
municipality, or by any elected or appointed officials or employees of
either the County or any municipality the effect of which is to authorize,
to approve, or in any manner to allow casino gambling to occur
anywhere in the County unless and until casino gambling in the County
is first authorized by an approving vote of a majority of the qualified
electors residing in the County and voting on the question at a
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referendum separate and apart from any other referendum, statewide
or otherwise, on the question.
B. Definition. The term "casino gambling" means "playing or engaging in
any game of chance for money or any other thing of value, regardless
of how such game is named, labeled or otherwise characterized, which
game was unlawful under the Constitution or laws of the State of
Florida as of July 1, 1996 ".
C. Referendum. At any primary, special or general election, the Board of
County Commissioners may offer to the electorate, and upon a petition
from the governing body of a municipality in the County, the Board
shall offer as soon as practical to the electorate, the question of
whether casino gambling should be authorized in the County. Upon
approval of the question at referendum, the County and any
municipality may thereafter allow casino gambling, to the extent lawful
under the Constitution and laws of the State of Florida and, at the
option of the Board, this section may then be deleted from this Charter.
If the question is disapproved at referendum, it may be offered to the
electorate again from time to time, but in no case more frequently than
once in any period of twenty -four (24) months.
D. Enforcement. The restrictions in this section may be enforced by the
County, by any municipality in the County, or by any persons
substantially affected by any violation thereof.
E. Municipal Referenda Not Prohibited. Nothing in this section prohibits
any municipality in the County, whether by charter or municipal
ordinance, from likewise requiring approval by its voters at referendum
before casino gambling may be allowed within the boundaries of the
municipality, but any such referendum requirement shall be in addition
to, not in substitution of, the referendum approval required by this
section.
Moreover, Section 1.4 of the Seminole County Home Rule Charter provides, with regard
to the relation between County ordinances and municipal ordinances, that:
Except as otherwise provided by this Charter, municipal ordinances shall prevail
over County ordinances to the extent of any conflict.
; and
Whereas, the Board of County Commissioners of Seminole County enacted
Ordinance Number 2011 -1 in an attempt to deal, on a Countywide basis, with the
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problems that are articulated in this Ordinance, generally, and simulated slot machines,
specifically; and
Whereas, the City Commission of the City of Sanford supports the efforts and
actions of the Board of County Commissioners of Seminole County in enacting
Ordinance Number 2011 -1; and
Whereas, the City Commission of the City of Sanford has acted relative to land
uses that are generally known as "adult arcades" by enacting Section 17.0, Schedule E,
Part I II (Land Development Regulations), of the City Code of the City of Sanford; and
Whereas, it is not the desire or intent of the City Commission of the City of
Sanford to conflict in any way with any legislative or regulatory action of Seminole
County government, but the recent decision of United States District Judge John Antoon
in the case styled Allied Veterans Of The World, Inc.: Affiliate 67, Allied Veterans Of The
World, Inc.: Affiliate 74 v. Seminole County, Florida (Case No. 6:11 -Cv-1 55-Orl-28dab),
United States District Court, Middle District of Florida, Orlando Division, has placed the
regulatory authority of Seminole County in doubt; and
Whereas, moreover the actions of the City Commission of the City of Sanford
relative to the land development regulations which it enacted with regard to "adult
arcades" in Section 17.0, Schedule E, Part III (Land Development Regulations), of the
City Code of the City of Sanford now may be a matter of dispute and controversy; and
Whereas, Judge Antoon ordered that "Seminole County and officers, agents,
servants, and employees, and those persons in active concert or participation with
them, who receive actual notice of this Order by personal service or otherwise, are
hereby enjoined from directly or indirectly enforcing Ordinance 2011 -1 "; and
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Whereas, to further exacerbate the questions poised to the City Commission of
the City of Sanford resulting from the decision of Judge Antoon, the City of Sanford has
previously issued a final decision that was unappealed involving Allied Veterans Of The
World, Inc and the lawful uses which that organization may engage in within the
jurisdictional limits of the City of Sanford; and
Whereas, the negative impacts associated with the development of arcades
(video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all
similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices, create an urgent
situation necessitating immediate investigation into regulation of simulated gaming
devices in the City; and
Whereas, Judge Antoon's order has resulted in the City of Sanford requiring
necessary time to accomplish requisite studies and evaluations in order to appropriately
develop any necessary regulations and ordinances that may be required to protect the
public health, safety, moral and welfare in address the issues and problems that are the
subject of this Ordinance; and
Whereas, the City Commission of the City of Sanford enacts this Ordinance to
ensure that the high quality of life available to citizens of the City and the County is
protected and maintained; and
Whereas, the City Commission of the City of Sanford enacts this Ordinance as
part of its continuing effort to maintain a high quality of life within the City of Sanford as
well as to protect the public health, safety, morals and welfare in accordance with the
police and home rule powers of the City of Sanford as a Florida municipality.
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Whereas, under its home rule authority, the City can pass additional legislation
to further regulate arcades (video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption
centers and any and all similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices,
as long as these additional regulations are not preempted by Federal or Florida law and
are not inconsistent with the statutory provisions; and
Whereas, the City of Sanford Chief of Police and others have made the City
Commission aware of the adverse public impacts resulting from arcades (video or
otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses,
such as simulated slot machines and like devices; and
Whereas, City staff is in the process of analyzing the effects of arcades (video or
otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses,
such as simulated slot machines and like devices, and preparing land development
regulations and other codal provisions which will better promote the health, safety,
morals and general welfare of the City; and
Whereas, the City Commission of the City of Sanford has determined that a
temporary moratorium on the development of arcades (video or otherwise), internet
cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses, such as simulated
slot machines and like devices, will provide interim oversight of the proliferation of these
establishments and, on an interim basis, stop the adverse affects of arcades (video or
otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses,
such as simulated slot machines and like devices; and
Whereas, the City Commission finds it is in the best interest of the citizens of
the City to minimize and control the adverse effects of arcades (video or otherwise),
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internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses, such as
simulated slot machines and like devices, and thereby protect the health, safety, and
welfare of the citizenry; protect the citizens from increased crime; preserve the quality of
life and preserve property values by adopting appropriate regulations regulating arcades
(video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all
similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices; and
Whereas, the City Commission of the City of Sanford hereby finds this
Ordinance to be in the best interests of the public health, safety, and welfare of the
citizens of Sanford.
Now, Therefore, be it Enacted By the People of the City Of Sanford, Florida:
Section 1. Legislative Findings. A new section of the City Code of the City of
Sanford is created to read as follows:
(a). The City staff report and City Commission agenda memorandum relating
to this matter are hereby adopted as if fully set forth herein.
(b). The City of Sanford has complied with all requirements and procedures of
Florida law in processing and advertising this Ordinance.
(c). The findings set forth in Seminole County Ordinance Number 2011 -1 are
hereby adopted.
(d). The foregoing recitals (whereas clauses) are hereby adopted as the
legislative findings of the City Commission of the City of Sanford and incorporated into
this Ordinance as if set forth in haec verbs.
Section 2. Temporary Moratorium Upon Arcades (Video Or Otherwise),
Internet Cafes, Sweepstake Redemption Centers And Any And All Similar Uses.
A new section of the City Code of the City of Sanford is created to read as follows:
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(a). All activities relating to the acceptance, review and action upon land use,
development, and building applications related to arcades (video or otherwise), internet
cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses, such as simulated
slot machines and like devices, are temporarily suspended in order for the City of
Sanford, through its officials and staff, to have adequate time and opportunity to conduct
a study or studies and comprehensively analyze the adequacy of application criteria,
standards, and other approved processes and procedures related to the issuance of
said permits within the City of Sanford.
(b). Accordingly, there is hereby established and imposed a temporary
moratorium on the receipt and /or acting upon applications for any and all land use
approvals, building permits and development permits and orders related to arcades
(video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all
similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices, until October 1, 2011 in
order to permit the City to research the nature and scope of possible measures of
mitigation and regulation of pain management clinics.
(c). During the time the temporary moratorium is in effect, the City will not
accept any applications or act on any pending applications for any land use approvals,
building permits or any development permits or orders related to arcades (video or
otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses,
such as simulated slot machines and like devices, and no arcades (video or otherwise),
internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses, such as
simulated slot machines and like devices, shall be permitted within the City.
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(d). It is prohibited and unlawful for any person or entity to own or operate
arcades (video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any
and all similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices, in violation of
the moratorium enacted by this Ordinance. Any person or entity owning or operating
arcades (video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any
and all similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices, in violation of
this Ordinance shall be subject to code enforcement activities by the City using any and
all legal remedies and processes that are available to the City and the City Manager is
hereby authorized to instruct the City Attorney to file such legal actions and lawsuits as
may be appropriate in the judgment of the City Manager after consultation with the City
Attorney.
Section 3. Existing Businesses. A new section of the City Code of the
City of Sanford is created to read as follows:
This moratorium shall not affect any business lawfully operating within the City
pursuant to valid permits and approvals if in compliance with all applicable City,
Seminole County, State and Federal laws, codes, ordinances, rules, regulations and
policies.
Section 4. Savings.
The prior actions of the City of Sanford relating to the regulation of arcades
(video or otherwise), internet cafes, sweepstake redemption centers and any and all
similar uses, such as simulated slot machines and like devices, are hereby ratified and
affirmed.
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Section 5. Conflicts.
All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with this Ordinance are hereby
repealed.
Section 6. Severability.
If any section, sentence, phrase, word, or portion of this Ordinance is determined
to be invalid, unlawful or unconstitutional, said determination shall not be held to
invalidate or impair the validity, force or effect of any other section, sentence, phrase,
word, or portion of this Ordinance not otherwise determined to be invalid, unlawful, or
unconstitutional.
Section 7. Codification.
The provisions of this Ordinance shall not become and be made a part of the
Code of Ordinances of the City of Sanford, Florida.
Section 8. Effective Date; Sunset Date; Potential Extension Of Time.
(a). This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon enactment by
the City Commission.
(b). This Ordinance shall automatically sunset on October 1, 2011, unless
otherwise reaffirmed or amended by the City Commission prior to that date.
(c). Notwithstanding the time limit on the moratorium herein established, in the
event the City Commission finds that additional time is needed for staff to conclude its
review of the problems associated with arcades (video or otherwise), internet cafes,
sweepstake redemption centers and any and all similar uses, such as simulated slot
machines and like devices, within the City and for the drafting of regulations of those
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businesses, then the term of this Ordinance may be extended by the City Commission
for an additional ninety (90) days by adoption of a resolution.
Passed and adopted this 14 day of March, 2011.
City Commiss of the City of
Sanford, Flori
Approved as to form
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