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1368 ORDINANCE NO. 1368 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SANFORD, FLORIDA, AMENDING SECTIONS 11-25 THROUGH SECTIONS 11-29 OF ARTICLE II OF CHAPTER 11 OF THE CODE OF THE CITY OF SANFORD, FLORIDA, SAID ORDINANCE MAKING IT UNLAWFUL FOR THE OWNERS OR OCCUPANTS OF HEAL PROPERTY WITHIN THE CITY OF SANFORD, FLORIDA TO PER1VIIT OR CAUSE CERTAIN CONDITIONS AS TO DEBRIS, RUBBISH, TRASH, UNDERGROWTH AND WEEDS TO EXIST ON THE PROPERTY; PROVIDING FOR THE GIVING OF NOTICE AND FIXING A PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF THIS ORDINANCE; PROVIDING SEPARABILITY, CONFLICTS AND EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, Article II of Chapter 11 of the Code of the City of Sanford, Florida, provides for the removal of weeks, trash and rubbish from lots and lands situated within the City, and WHEREAS, Chapter 167, Florida Statutes, has been abolished, said Chapter being the authority for the present provisions of the Code, and WHEREAS° it is necessary to have a new Ordinance adopted establishing rules and regulations to protect the safeth, health and general welfare of the citizens of the City of Sanford, Florida, as to the matter of maintaining real property within the City of Sanford, Florida, in a sanitary condition. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF SANFORD, FLORIDA: SECTION 1. Allowing debris, rubbish, trash, cans or papers to accumulate or allowing vines, underbrush, weeds and/or wild growth in excess of eighteen inches (18") in height from the ground or grass in excess of twelve inches (12") in height from the ground to develop on any lot, tract# or parcel of land, in the City to the extent and in the manner that it constitutes or may reasonably become a menace to life, property, the public health, the public -1~ welfare, creates a fire hazard, or provides a nest and/or breeding ground for sand flies, mosquitoes, rats, mice, other rodents, snakes and other types of pests and vermin, shall be unlawful and is hereby prohibited and declared to be a public nuisance. SECTION 2. The following terms as used in this Ordinance are defined more fully as follows: a. Weed. A weed as herein referred to is defined as any plant which is useless to man or injurious to crops, grass or flowers. b. Underbrush. Underbrush as referred to herein is defined as any undergrowth or brush conducive to the collection of insects and rodents. SECTION 3. Any owner, lessee or occupant of any lot, tract or parcel of land in the City who permits debris, rubbish, trash, cans or paper to accumulate or allows vines, underbrush, weeds and/or wild growth in excess of eighteen inches (18") in height from the ground or allows grass in excess of twelve inches (12") in height from the ground on any lot, tract, or parcel of land, improved or unimproved, within the City to the extent and in the manner that it constitutes or may reasonably become a menace to life, property, the public health, the public welfare, creates a fire hazard, provides a nest and breeding ground for sandflies, mosquitoes, rats, mice, other rodents, snakes and other types of pests and vermin shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and punished according to law. SECTION 4. a. tf any duly authorized representative of the City finds that debrish, rubbish, trash, cans or papers have accumulated; or a dense growth of trees, vines, underbrush, weeds and/or wild growth in excess of eighteen inches (18") in height from the ground or grass in excess of twelve inches (12") -2- in height from the ground has developed on any lot, tract or parcel of land within this City, to the extent and in the mariner that it constitutes or may reasonably become a menace to life, proper~y, the public health° the public welfare, creates a fire hazard, or provides a nest and breeding ground for sandflies~ mosquitoes, rats, mice, other rodents, snakes and other types of pests and vermin° he shall in writing direct a notice to the owner of record of such property by certified mail at his last known address as shown by the records of the Tax Assessor of Seminole County, Florida° advising of the condition found to exist on the property described in said notice and demand that such owner cause such condition to be remedied forthwith or to authorize the City to have such work done on behalf of the owner at his cost and as a lien against the property. The notice shall detail the specific violations of which the owner is charged. b. If there is an occupied dwelling on the property~ a copy of said notice shall be served by an appropriate official of the City, including but not limited to a police officer, upon the occupant of said property, or upon any agent of the owner thereof. The mailing of such notice shall be sufficient proof thereof and the delivery of notice to an occupied dwelling shall be equivalent to mailing. If the mailing address of the owner is not known and the property is unoccupied° and the owner has no agent in the City, the notice shall be posted upon said proper~y as notice to the owner thereof and a copy posted at an appropriate location at the City Hall in the City of Sanford, Florida. SECTION 5. The notice to the owner shall, among other things, contain a certain date upon which the property owner or his agent or representative may appear before the City Commission, such date being not more than thirty (30) days from the date of the mailing or hand delivery of said notice, to show ~he Commission that said condition does not exist, or to show why said debris, rubbish, trash, vines~ ~mderbrush, weeds and/or wild growth in excess of eighteen inches (18") -3- in height from the ground or grass in excess of twelve inches (12") in height from the ground that have developed on said lot, or tract of land does not constitute a menace to life, proper~y~ the public health, the public welfare, or creates a fire hazard, or why said condition should not be remedied by the City at the expense of the owner of said property. At said hearing, the City and the property owner may introduce such witnesses as deemed necessary. If the owner of the affected property or any agent acting on behalf of the owner thereof fails to protest such action before the City Commission upon the date specified in the aforementioned notice to the owner and has failed to take corrective action as specified in the aforesaid notice before the date set for the protest hearing before the City Commission, the City Manager may direct the appropriate department of the City to cause the abatement of the aforesaid public nuisance by having the existing condition corrected. SECTION 6. a. If the property owner or his duly authorized agent elects to protest the ndiice as set forth in preceding sections and so appears at the designated meeting of the City Commission as set forth in the Notice to Owner, the City Commission shall determine conclusively whether the condition described in Section 3 hereof does or does not exist and such determination shall be final. b. If the City Commission determines that the situation and condition as set forth in Section 3 and in the Notice to Owner does not exist, then such Notice to Owner shall be considered forthwith null and void and of no effect, and no action shall be taken by any agency of this City in regard to such condition at that time. -4- co If the City Commission shall determine that the condition described in Section 3 and the Notice to Owner does exist, then from the date of such determination by the City Commission, the owner shah have ten (10) days to correct such condition. Upon the failure of the owner to correct such condition within the ten (10) days specified, the City Manager shall direct the appropriate agency of the City to correct such condition as outlined in preceding sections where no protest has been made. SECTION 7. a. After causing the condition as outlined in Section 3 and by the Notice to Owner to be remedied in those cases where the owner shall not voluntarily correct or remedy said condition, the City Manager shall certify to the City Clerk the expense incurred in remedying the condition and a copy will be directed to the owner of the affected property, whereupon such expense shall become payable by the owner within thirty (30) days. b. If the owner or his agent fails to make payment within said thirty (30) days, the expense shall become and constitute a lien and charge upon the property, which shall be payable with interest at the rate of ten per centurn (10%) per annum. The lien shall be perfected by filing and recording upon the Public Records of Seminole County, Florida, of sworn statement by the Mayor, attested by the City Clerk, showing the cost and expense incurred for the work and the date and property on which said work was done and the recordation of such sworn statement shall constitute a first and prior lien against the proper~y for the amount due in principal and interest, plus Court cost and a reasonable attorney's fee, if any, for collection until final payment has been made, subject ~5- only to the lien for taxes due to the County of Seminole and State of Florida, and of the same character as the lien of the City for municipal taxes. Upon the failure of the owner of the property to pay the lien, it may be enforced in the same manner as tax liens of the City in favor of the City and the said lien together with interest thereon, the cost of enforcing same and reasonable attorney's fee shall be collectible. SECTION 8. This Ordinance shall be known and referred to as the "City of Sanford Lot Clearing Ordinance." SECTION 9. The provisions of this Ordinance are declared to be separable and if any section, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance shall for any reason be held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections, sentences, clauses and phrases of this Ordinance but they shall remain in effect, it being the legislative intent that this Ordinance shall stand notwithstanding the invalidtry of any part. SECTION 10. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith be and the same are hereby repealed. SECTION 11. This Ordinance shall become effective immediately upon its final passage and adoption. 13th ~y December o PASSED AND ADOPTED this A,D,~ 1976. ~ . Art e st: Mayo r Sanford, FloPida. CERTIFICATE I, H. N. Tamm, Jr., City Clerk of the City of Sanford, Florida, do hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing Ordinance No. 1368, PASSED and ADOPTED by the City Commission of the City of Sanford, Florida, on the 13th day of December, 1976, was POSTED at the front door of the City Hall in the City of Sanford, Florida, on the 14th day of December, 1976. City of Sanford, Florida -?-