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1338 I~MEI{GENCY ORDINANC]~ NO.*' 1338 An ordinance pursuant to Article VIII, Section 2 (b) of the 1968 Florida Constitution and Chapter 73-129, Laws , of Florida, the Municipal Home Rule Powers Act, and Section 447. 022, Florida Statutes, Chapter 74-100, Laws of Florida, relatfng to labor, implementing Sectlon 6 of Artlcle I of the ConstitUtion of the State of Florida; providing right to municipal employees to organize and bargain colIectively as to terms and .conditions of employment; providing method of bargaining procedure; creating and providing adm inistration by the Sanford'public employees .relations commission; providing for City Commission review of commission rules; defining rights of public employees and employers; providing payroll dues deduction; providing rules and procedhres for registration, recognition, and certification of employee organizations and bargaining agents; providing payment of fees and expenses in collective bargaining process; providing grievance procedures; providing procedures for resolution of impasse; providing factors to be considered by the special master; providing for compensatlon and records; establishing unfafr labor practices by employers and employee organizations; providing procedures to resolve untawful actions and practices; establishing penalties and remedies, providing infunctive · rc~tjef; providjrjg Qifec!h on merit and civil .~;~;rvjcc; :~ystte!l]z~ and staEe and local control. of ~ame; adoptiDg the provisions of ~447.023, Chapter 7,~-.100~ Laws of Florida, as a part hereof; provjdj.ng ~or severability; provid. ing for continued effectiver~ess of existing agreements; providing an effec~a.ve date. Be it }cnown ~hz~t: WHEIU3A$ a ~tatutory i]npleinentation Of Sectzion 6~ Article I of the Cc, nstitutior, of the StDte of Florida is necessary to p~:omote harmonious and cooperative relationships between goveznment and its er~p~oyees, and to protect the publid ky assuring at all times the orderly and uninterrupted operatio~s and functions of government; and ~7!~!~.?t~ the encouragement or discouragement, in ally way, of a public employee organization will interfere with a public employee' s rj.~]ht to belong to Such en organization or refrain from so doiilg; and WHER!~AS p~lbiic e~nployee strikes ].eked to turinell and disr'uption i~ c~overnment&-.t funetjonsr add the lack of stat~tory precslltj, o]]:z; F;UCII n.s the failu/:fe %o e;<cl~de managerial .. er~p]oyeer; fr~.m an en~ploy~e olrganizatior~, will zencl~? a public emp3.oVer e~ctremely vulnerable t:o ~n il]feg'D. 1 f~hrj.ke; and W]IF)~!J~S i:]]c: fir~mt duty of a public employer is not pro~it ):,~t~ r~liable and continuous s+'~rvice to th~ citizens whic~h est, ablished it; and WHEREAS the public employe.r's duty of service includes, as an economic consideration, mai.ntaining a proper level of taxation and other financial assessments; and WHEREAS the harm caused by an illegal strike against a public service or facility has a pervasive effect on 'the lives of every citizen because of its disruption of basic governmental functions; and WHEREAS a 10cal commission established 5y a political subdivision is best suited to assess the economic and other factors that influence the alternatives available to a publi'c employer and its e~=qployees; and WHEREAS Section 447. 022 of the Public Employment Relations Act, a part of Chapter 74-100, Laws of Florida provides for the adoption <Sf a local ordinance, resolution or charter amendment, in lieu of the state Public Employment Relations Act; and WHEREAS the provisions of Article VIII, Section 2 (b), the 1968 Florida Constitution and Chapter 73-129, Laws of Florida, the Municipal Home Rule Powers Act, authorize the adoption of iocal ordinances of this nature; NOW, THEREFORE, in the interest of the betterment of relations between the employees and the City of Sanford; and the sub- divisions and agencies thereof, BE IT ENACTED BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF TitE CITY OF SANFORD: 1. 001 Statement of Policy. --The City Commission has t xn { that public emergency exists and it is in the interest of the employees de 'e rm e c a . of the City of Sanford and for the public peace of the citizens thereof that this Ordinance be passed. It is declared that the public policy of the City of Sanford and the puroose of this ordinance xs to provide implementation of Section 6, Article I of the Constituti.on of the State of Florida, and to promote harmonious and cooperative relationships between government and its employees, both collectively and individually, and to protect the oublic by assuring, at all times, the orderly and uninterrupted operations and functions of governmenL [t is the intent of the City Commission that nothing herein shall be construed to either encourage or discourage organization of public employees. These ~olieies are best effectuated by: (1) Granting to sublic employees the right of organization and representation: i2) Requiring the oublic employer to negotiate with bargaining agents duly ce~ified to re~resen~ sublic emoloyees; (3) Creating a public emOloyees relations commission to assist m resolving disou~es between public employees and public employers; and (4) Recognizing the constitutional prohibition against strikes by public employees and providing remedies for violations of such prohibition. 1. 002 -- Definitions - AS used in this Ordinance: (1) "Commission" means the public emoloyees relations commission created by Section 1. 003 of this ordinance. (2) "Public employer" or "employee" means the city of Sanford and any subdivision or agency thereof ~hieh the commission or agency thereof which the determines has sufficient legal distinctivehess to properly carry out the functions of a public employer. (3) "Public employee" means any person employed by the City of Sanford and any subdivision or agency thereof except (a) those persons elected by the people. agency heads, members of boards and commissions, (b) individuals acting as negotiating representatives for employer authorities. (c) persons who are designated as managerial or confidential employees pursuant to criteria contained herein upon appli- cation of the public employer to the public employees relations commission. (4) "Managerial employees" are those emp.loyees generally having authority in the interest of the public employer who (a) formulate policy which is applicable throughout the bargaining unit. or (b) may reasonably be required on behalf of the employer to assist directly in the presentation for and conduct of collective bargaining negotiations or to have a major role in the administration of agreements resulting therefrom. or (c) have a significant role in personnel administration or in employee relations, and in the preparation and administration of budgets for any public agency or institution or subdivision thereof, provided, that said roles are not of a routine, clerical or ministerial nature and require the exercise Of independ!nt judgment. In deter- mining whether an individual is a.manageriat employee, the commission shall consider the historic relationship of the employee to the public employer and to co-employees. -5- (5) "Confide~tial employees" are persons who act in a confidential capacity to assist, or aid managerial employees as defined. in 1.002(4) of this ordinance. (6) 'lStrike" means the concerted failure to report for duty, the concerted absence of employees from their positions, the concerted stoppage of v;ork~ the concerted submission of resignations, the concerted abstinence in whole or in part by any group of employees from the full and faithful performance of the dukies of emplol~eDt ,~ittz a pub3_ic employer~ for the purpose of inducing, influencing~ condoning or coercing a change in the terr~]s and conditions of emplo~ent or the rights, privileges, or obligations of public employment or participating in a deliberate and concerted course of conduct which adversely affects the service~ of the public employer, the conce~rted failure to report for work after the expiration of a collective bargaining agreement and picketing in furtherance of a work stoppage, (7) '~Barga3.n3. ng unit" ~neans either that unit determined by the con~issa. on, or Ehat unit determined by the public employer an,t the public employe~ organization and approved by the commission to be appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining~ provided hox~;ever that no bargaining unit shall be defjn~d as appropriate which includes employees of t'~;o exnployers that are not departments or divisions of the City or a subdivision or ~ency thereoE. (8) "Chief executive officer" for the public employer shall mean the person whether elected or appointed who ~s respons'ible to the legj. s_]ative body of the public employer for the administration of the governmental affairs of the public employer. (9) "Legislative body~' ~neans the governi~g body of the public employer unless the public employees relations co~mnission determines that a unit or subdivision thereof bsving authoEity to appropriate funds and establish policy governing the terms add conditioD~ of employment and ~,hich; as the c~se may be, is the appropriate legislative body for the bargaining unit. (10) "Employee organization" or "organization" mea~ls any labor organization, union, association, fraternal order', occupatio.u. al or professional society~ or group~ however organized or constituted, wb. ich represents or seeks to represent any public employee or g~oup of public employees concerning any matters relating to their employment relation- ship ~ith a public employgr. (ll) ~Bargaining agent" means the employee organization which b~s been certified b~ the comn~issaoa as representing the employees ~.n the bargaining unit as provided in Sechzon ]., 009, or ~ ts representative. ~12) "Budget .:ubmissj~>n date" means the date by which, unc]cr l~w 'or practice, a publ.~c employer's budget, or a budget containing pzoposed expe~:ditures a~plicable to such public en~ployc~, is submitted to or is considered by the legislativ<~ bod~ or other similar body of government for -7- final actions. or in the absence of any annual budget, the date upon which an annual appropria~:ion ordj. r~ancc, reso].u~ior~, or law, for the e~suj. ng ~iscal year is 'required ~no be in~:ro- duced before such legislative body, for final action. (13) "Professional employee" means: (a) Any employee engaged in work in any two or more of the foli oW.~ng categorj. es: 1. Predominax~tly j. nte]lectual and vat.led in character as opposed rio routi~:e mental, manual, mechanic~-~] or physical work; 2. Involving the consistent exercise o~ discretion and judgment in its perfol~lance; 3. Of such a character that the output produced or the result eccomplished cannot be sta~)dardized in relation ~o a given period of time; and 4. Requiring advanced knowledge in a field of' science or learning custom~nrily acquired by a prolonged course of specialized int.ellec~;ual ins~zuchion a~d study iD an insti- tution of hj.g~er learniDg or a hospital., aE; distinguished froln a general] academic cducai:ion~ an apprenticeship or tralnl. n9 zn tl~e perfo~ar~ce o~% routiue mental or t~hysica] 1~70~7c~3se,~3; or (b) Any employee ~,.ho: 1. IIas com~/leted the course of specialized intellectual inshructio~] ah'~ stuc~y described in subparagreph 4 of paragraph (a) , add 2. Is performing related work under supervision of a professional person to qualify himself to .become a professjonal employee as defined in paragraph (a). (14) "Collective bargaining" means the performance of the mutual obligations of the public employer and tile bar'gaining agent of the employee organiza. tior~ to meet at reasonable times, tO negotiate in good fsith and to execute a written contract with respect to sgreements reached concerning the terms and conditioDs of employment, except that neither party shall be compelled to agree to a proposal or be reqdired to make a concession unless other~-?ise provided in this oralinane e. (15) "l~.embershjp dues deduction" means the practice of a public emp!o.Ver of deducting ¢)ues and uniform assessments from the saL3ry or wages of a public employee upon tile presentation to tile public employer of cards authorizing the deduction of dues, signed by such individual pub].ic employee. Such term also means the practice of .a public employer of transmit:ring the sums so deduc. ted to such employee organization. (16) '~Civi]. Service" means any career, civil or merit syst.em used by any public e. rnployer. 1.003 .... l~ub].ie emp].o'.,~ees relations conhn]ission. -- (1) The~. is bereb,~ created and established ~,he public employees reI;jtions commissl.on~ hereinafter referred to as the "commj. ssion." The commission shall be composed of thre'e (3) meIl~bc, rs to be aDpoilited by the City Manager, subject to -9-- confirmation by the City Commission. [rom persons representative of the public, known for their objective and independent judgment, and who shall not be employed by or hold any commission with any governmental unit in the sta~e or any employee organization as defined in this ordinance. The City Manager shall designate one (1) member as chairman. Members shall serve for a term of four (4) years, except that beginning on the passage hereof. one (1) member shall be appointed for a term of two (2) years, and one (1) member for three (3) years, and one (1) member for four (4) years. A vacancy for the anexpired term of a member shall be filled in the same manner as herein provided for an original appoint- ment. The presence of two (2) members shall constitute a quorum of any called meeting of the commission. The commission in the performance of its duties and powers under this ordinance shall not be subject to the control, supervision, or direction by the City Manager or City Commission. (2) The chairman and the remaining members of the commission shall devote such time as is necessary to the performance of their duties hereunder, shall not engage in any business, vocation or employmen~ which would interfere with their duties hereunder and will serve gratuitously for the benefit of the public. The chairman and other members shall be reimbursed for reasonable expenses under this ordinance as provided for in Section 112,061, Florida Statutes. The chairman shall be responsible for the admini- strative functions of the commission and upon authorization by the City Commission shall have the authority To employ such personnel as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this ordinance. Until such time as the commission has submitted a budget which is funded by the City Commission. the commission shall, upon request of the chairman to the City Manager, have its fiscal needs provided for by appropriations from the unappropriated surplus. 1.004 -- Commission; powers and duties. -- (1) After public hearing, the commission shall adopt, p.romulgate, amend, or rescind such rules and regu- lations as it deems necessary and administratively feasible to carry out the provisions of this ordinance, in accordance with Chapter 120. Florida Statutes. (2) To accomplish the objectives and to carry out the duties prescribed by this ordinance, the co~nission may subpoena witnesses, may issue subpoenas to require the production of books. papers, records, and documents which may be needed as evidence o~ any matter under inquiry, and may administer oaths and affirmations. (3) In cases of neglect or refusal to obey a subpoena issued to any person, the circuit court of the county in which the investigations or the public hearings are taking place, and upon application by the com- mission, may issue an order requiring such person to appear before the commission and produce evidence about the matter'under investigation. -11- ~ failure to'obey such order' may be punished by the cou'rt as a contempt. (4) Any subpoena, notice of hearing or other process or notice of the conunission issued under the provisions of this ordinaDce shall be served personally or Dy certified." mail. A return made and verified b~, the individual making such service and setting forth the manner of such service is proof of service and a returned post office receipt~ when certified mail is used, is proof of service. All process of any court towhich application may De made under the pro- visions of this ordinance shal% be served in the county wherein ~he persons required to be served reside or may be' (5) The commission shall adopt ru].es ~as to the quali- fications of persons who may serve as mediators and special masters, shall maintain lj~ts of such qualified persons who are not employees of the commission and shall initiate .dispute r~solutio~ proced. ures by special masters pursuant to the provisions of this ordinaDce.' (6) Pursuant to its es~.ablished Frocedures, the commission shall resolve questions and controversjes concern- lug 'clarions for recog~ition as the bargai~xing agent for a barg~ini~g unit, determine or approve units appropriate for purpose~ of collective bargair~ing and investigate charges of engagement jn prohibited praC'tiCes, and charg'es of striking by public e~ployces. 1.005 -- Public employer's rights. -- It is .the right of the public employer to determine unilaterally the purpose of each of its constituent agencies, set standards of services to be offered to the public, and exercise control and discretion over its organization and operation. It is also the right of the public employer to direct its employees, take disciplinary action for proper cause, and relieve its employees from duty because of lack of work or for other legitimate reasons, provi~ed~ however, that the exercise of such rights shall not preclude employees or their representatives from rai~ing grievances, should decisions on the above matters have the practical consequences of violating th& te~s and conditions of any collective bargaining agreement in force, or civil or career service regulation. 1.006 -- Public employees' rights; organization and representation~ -- (1) Public employees shall have the right to form, jo~n, and participate in, or to refrain from fomning, joining, or participating in any employee orgmlization of their own choosing. (2) Public empleyees shal.1 have the right to be repre- sehtea by any employee organization of their own choosing, to negotiate collectively through a certified bargaining agent with their public employer in the determination of the terms and conditions of their employment, and to be represented in the determination of grievances arising thereunder. ~13- Public employees shall have t)le right to refrain from exercisj. ng the right to be represented. (3) Nothing in this ordinance shall be construed to prevent any public employee from presenting, at any time, his own grievances, in person or by legal counsel, to hfs public employer, and h~ving such grievances adjusted ~ithout the interventiQn of the bargaining agent, if the' adjustment is not inconsistent wil:h the terms of the collective 'bargain- ing agreement then in ef>~ect and if the bargaining agent has been given reasonable opportunity to be present at any meeting called for the reselut4on of such grievances, 1.007 -- Dues; deduction and collection. -~ Any employee organization ~;hich has been eel:tilled as a bargaining agent:' sball~ upon request~ bare i~s dues and uniform assessments deducted and collected by the employer from the salaries of those employees ~.~ho authorize the deduction of said dues and uniform assessments; providecl t:hD k such authorization is revocable at the employ eels will upon thirty (30) days written notice to the emploi;er and employee organization; provid'ed that reasonable costs to t~e employer of such def]uctions :shall be a proper subject of collective bargain-- inc/~. Such de~uct~on shA1.] be j.n force during the texm Of the collective bargaining agreement. The public employer is expressly prohibited from any involvement in the collection of fines, penalties or special assessments. 1.008 'Registration of 'employee organizatiori. -- (1) Every employee org~uization prior to requesting recognition by a public employer, or prior to submitting a petition to the co~m~ission for purposes of requesting a representation election, shall adopt a constitution and laws a~d shall register ~Ijith the co~Fjnission by filing a copy tt~ereof, together with an annual report 3..n a form prescribed by the commission, and an a/nended report whenev~-~r changes are made, ~,~hich shall include: (a) The name and add. ress of the organization and of' any par. ent organization or organization with which it is affilia'.~ed; (b) The n~unes and addresses of the principal officers and all representatives of the orgm~izatio~; (c) The ahmo~nt o£ the initiation fee and of the monthly dues ~.~hich members must pay; (d) The current annual financial statement of the organiz&tion~ (e) The name of its local agent for service of process and the ac~cTress where such person can be reached; (f) 3'~ pledge~ in a form pr~scribed by the commission, that the e}~iployee organization will conform to the laws of the city a~d. state and that it will accept members without regard to age, race, sex, religion, or national origin; and (g) De. tailed statements, oE references to specific pro~isions of documents filed under this secti.on which contain such statements, showing the provision made and procedures followed wit]] respect to each o~ the following: (A) qualifications for or restrictions on membership, (B) leVying, of assessment's, (C) participation ininsurance or 'other benefit plans, (D) authorization for disbursement ~f f~ds of the ~mployee organization, (E) audit of financial transactions of the employee organization,.(F) the calling of regular and special meetings, (G) the selection of officers and stewards and of any representatives to other bodies composed of employee organizations' representativeS, with'a specific statement of the manner in which each officer was elected. appointed~ or otherwise selected, (H) discipline or removal of officers or agenzs for breaches of their trust, (I) imposition of fines, suspensions and ~xpulsions of members, including the grounds for such action and any provision made for notice, hearing, judgment on the evidence, and appeal procedures, (J) au~herization for bargaining demands, (K) ratification of contract terms. Any change in the information required by the subsection shall be reported to the commissio~ at the time the"reporting employee organization files with the coI~uission the annual financial report required hereunder. (2)'Every employee organization shall file annually with the commission a financial report signed by its president and treasurer or corresponding principal officers containing the following information in such detail as may be necessary -16- accurately to disclose its financial conditiox~ and operation for its preceding fiscal yearl (a) assets and liabilities at the beginning and end of the fiscal year; (b) receipts of any k.~nd and the sources thereof; (c) salary, allowances, and other direct or indirect disbursements (including reimbursed expenses) to each officer and also to .each en~ployee who, during such fiscal year, received more than $10,000 in the aggregate from such employee organization and any other employee organization affiliated with it or with ~,hich it is affiliated, or which is affiliated with the same national or international employee Organization; (d) direct and indireci~ loans made to any officer, employee, or member, which aggregated.more 'than $250 during the fiscal year, together with a statement of tile purpose, security, if any, and arrangements for repayment; and (e) direct and indirect loans to any business enter- prise, together with a state~ent of the purpose, security, if any, and arrangeynents fear repayment; all in such categories as the commission may prescribe. (3) A regis'cratj.on fee shall accompany the initial report filed ~i'th the ce~m]ss3.o~. Such money shall' be used to defri~y the ~.;ost cf registration and inve:stigation of the filing party, with the remainde.r to be depos].ted in the genera] reveD. ue f~Irld. The amount charged for registration shall not e. xceed fifteen dollars ($15)- (4) Every employee organization, sliall keep accurate accounts of its income and expense,'-; which accounts shall be open for inspection by ,Dny member of the organization or by the comnission at all reasonable t~mes. (5) A copy 0f the current constitution and by-laws tt~e state and national, groups with ~vhich the employee organiza- tion is affiliated or associated shall accompany each annual report. (6) An employee orga~ization which is not registered aS provided in this section~ is prohibited from requestind recognition b~- a public e~nploy~r. osr' submitting a petition requestir~g a representation electjcn. This prohibitilon shall Be enforced by injunCticn up{~n [~etition of the commis-~, sion to the appropriate circuit court~ 1.009 -- Certification ofeplployee organization. -- (1) Any employee crg'anization which is designated or selected by a majority }m}f [}ublic employees in an appropriate unit as their reprcsentahive for puri}o~;es of collective bargaining shall request recognition by the public employer. The pub].j.c employer sha].l~ if satisfied as ~.o the majority status =of the emF=ltoyee orgz=~niz~tj.on '~nd the et}propriateness of the' proposed 'unit~ reccygnize '%~he eY~:plOyee organization as the. co].lective b;-~rqaining representative of employees j.n the designated uBit,. Upon recognition by a public employer, the emp!o}{ee. organization ~%~haI1 iramediat. ely petition, the co~ission for cer~{iflcation. The commission shall review only the ~ppropriateness of the unit proposed by the employee organiza- tion. If the unit is appropriate according to the criteria used in this ordinance, the commission shall i~unediately certify the employee organization as the exclusive representa-. rive of all employees in the unit. " (2) If ~he public employer refuses to recognize the employee organization the employee organization may file a petition with the cor~isszon for certification as the bargaining agent for a proposed bargaining unit. The petition shall be accompanied ~y dated statements signed by at least thirty (30) percent of the employees in the proposed unit indicating that such employees desire to be represented for purposes of collective bargaining by the petitioning employee organization. Provided that any employee, employer or employee organization having sufficient reason to believe any of the employee signatures were obtained by collusion, coercion, intimidation or misrepresentation or are othe~ise invalid, shall be given a reasonable cpportunity to verify and challenge the signat~ures appearing on the petition. (3) (a) The commission or one of its designated agents Shall investigate the petition to determine its sufficiency; if it has reasonsble cause to believe that the petition. is sufficient, the commission shall provide for an appropriate hearing upon due notice. Such a hearing may be conducted by an agent of the co~nj. ssion~ who shall not make any reco~nendatioDs with respect thereto. If the co~ission -19 - finds upon the record of the hearing that the petition is sufficient, it shall immediately: (1) Define the proposed bargains. ha unit and determine which public employees shall be qualified and entitled to vote at any election held by the commission; (2) Identify the public employer or employers for purposes of collective bargaining with the bargaining agent; (3) Order an election by secret ballot. (b) Where an employee organization is selected by a majority of ~che employees voting in an election, the commission shall certify the employee organization as the exclusive collective bargaining representati~Te of all employees in the unit; (c) In any election in which none of the choices on the ballot receives the vote of a majority of the employees votir~g, a run-off election shall be held according to rules promulgated by the co~nission. (d) No new election may be conducted in any appropriate bargaining unit to determine the exclusive representative if a representative election has been ccnducted within the preceding twelve month peried. (4)' In defining a proposed bargaining unit, the commis- sion sha]cl i:ake into consideration: (a) The principles of efficient administration of government;. -20- (b) The number of employee orgar~izations with which the employer might ]lave to negotiate; (c) The compatibility of the un.it with the joint responsibilities of the public employer and public employees to represent the public; (d) The power of the officials of government at the level of the unit to agree or make effective recommendations to othe.~: administrative authority or legislative body with respect to matters of employment upon which the employee desires to negotiate. (e) The orga~nlzational structure of the public employer; (f) Co~mnunity of interest among the employees to be included in the unit, consic~ering: 1. The manner in which wages and other terms of employment are determined; 2. The method by wh~.ch jobs and salary classifications are c~etermined~ 3. Interdepen~tence of jobs and interchange of employees. 4. Desires o~ the employees. 5-. The his~:ory of employee re!.n'tions within the or.q~u~ization of the public employer concerning organiz~?cion ,:e. ild n,L. go~Liation~ (g) The statutory authority of the public employer to administer a classification nnd pay plan. (h) Such othe~-~· factors aD~ policies as the consission may prescribe by regulations or by its decision-q; provided -21- that no unit shall be established or approved for purposes of collective bargaining which includes both professional and non-professional employees unless a majority of each group votes for inclusion in such unit. 1.010 -- Collective bargaining; approval or rejecti6n -- (1) After an employee organization has been certified pursuant to the provisions of this ordinance, the bargaining agent for'the organization, and the chief executive office~ of the appropriate public employer cr employers jointly shall bargain collectively in the determination of the wagesr.hours and terms and conditions of employment'of the public employees within the bargaining unit. The chief executive officer, or his representative, and the bargaining agent, or its represcntative shall meet a~ reasonable times and bargain in good faith. In conducting negotiations with the bargaining agent, the chief executive officer or his representative shall consult with, an~ attempt to represent the views of the legislative body of the public employer. Any collective bargaining agreement reached by the negotiators shall be reduced to writing and such agreement shall be signed by the chief executive officer and the bargaining agent. ~y agreement signed by the chief executive officer and the 5argaining agent shall .not be binding on the public employer until such agreement has been ratified at a regularly scheduled meeting of the public employer and by public employees who are members of the bargaining unit, subject to the provisions of sUbsections (2) and (3) of this section. ~22- (2) Upon execution of the collective bargaining agree-. ment, the chief executive shall, in his annual budget request or by other appropriate means, request the legislative body to appropriate'such amounts as shall be snfficent to fund the provisions of the collective bargaining agreement. "If less than the requested amount is appropriated, the collective bargaining agreement shall be administered by the chief executive officer on the basis of the amounts appropriated by the legislative body. The failure of the legislative body to appropriate funds sufficient to fund the collect~ve bargaining agreement shall not constitute nor be evidence Of any unfair labor practice. (3) If any provision of a collective bargaining agree- ment is in conflict with any law, ordinance, rule, or regulation over which the chief executive cfficer has no amendatory power, the chief executive officer shall submit to the appropriate governmental body' having amendatory power a proposed amendment to such law, ordinance, rule or regulation. Unless an~ until such amendment is enacted or adopted and. becomes effective, the conflicting provision of the collective bargainiDg agreemeut shall not become effective. (4) If the agreement is not ratified by the public ~mployer or is not approved by a majority vote of employees voting in the unit~ in accordance with procedures a~opted by the commission, the agreement shall be returned to the chief executive officer and the employee organization for further negotiations. -23- (5) Any collective bargaining agreement shall not provide for a term of existence of more than three (3) years, and shall cont~]in all of the terms and conditions of ' employment of the employees in the bargaining unit during such term, except those terms and conditions provided for"in applicable merit and civil service rules and regulations. 1.011 -- Grievance procedures.-- Each public employer and bargaiDing agent shall negotiate a grievaDce procedure to be used for the settlement of disputes between employer and employee, or group of employees, involving the inter- · preta~io~ or application of a ColleCtive bargaining agree- ment. Such grievance procedure shall have as its terminal step a. final anfl binding disposition by an impartial neutral~' mutually Selected by the parties; provided, however, that an arbitrator or other neutral shall not have the power to 'add to, subtract from, modify or alter the terms of a collective bargaining agreement° If an employee organization is certified as the bargaining agent of a unit, the grievance procedure then in existence may be '['-he subject of collective bargaining and any agreement which is reached shall supersede the previously existing procedure. All public employees shall hav~ the right to a fair and equitable grievance procedure, ac]~ninisterect without regard to membership or nonmembership in any organization. A career service employee shall have the option of utilizing the civil service appeal procedure or a grievance procedure established under this section, but -24- such employee cannot use both a civil serv3. ce appeal and a grievance procedure. 1.012 -- I~esohltion of impasses -- (1) If, after a reasonable p~riod of negotiation concerning the terms and conditions of employment to be 2 i]~corporated in a collective bargaining agreement, a dispute exists between a public employer and a bargaining agent, or if no agreement !s reached %~ithin sixty (60) days after tile com~encement of collective bargaining or at least seventy (70) days prior to the budget submission date of the public employe~c, an impasse shall be deeFed to have occurred. Where a~ impasse occurs, the public employer, or the bargaining agent or both parties acting joint].y may appoint or secure the appointment of a mediator to assist in' the resolution of the impasse. (2) If no mediator is appointed~ or if the ~npasse is not resolved within sixty (60) calendar days prior to the budget submission date of the public employer, the con~ission shall: (a) Appoint a special master and submit all unresolved issues to a special master acceptable to both parties. If the parties are unable to agree on the appointment of a special master,. the commission shall appoint, in its dis~ cretion, a qualified special master. Provided that nothing in this section shall preclude the parties from using the services of a mediator at any time during tile conduct of collective bargaining. (b) The special master or masters shall hold hearings in order to define the area or ar. eaS of dispuke, to determine facts relating to the dispute and to render a decision on any and all unresolved contract issue:]. The hearings shall be held at times, dates, and places ke be established by .'the special master or n~asters in accordance with rules promulgated by. the commission. The special master or masters shall be empowered to adK~inister Oaths and is.~ue subpoenas on behalf of the parties to the ~'~ispute or on their own behalf. Within ~'-wenty (20) calend~r days afte~ final hearings, th~ co~mliss~on shall transmit the ~??cop%mendee. decision of the special master or masters to the representatives of both partie's, which 8ec.~sion shall be discusse,3. further by the parties in negotiaticns a~nd shall be dfeeme&l approved by both parties unless either party, by formal action, rejects the decision wj.thin fifteen (15) calendar days of the transmission of the decision to i~he parties. (c)' In the event that either the public employer or the employee o~ganiz~ition does not accept in ~;:bole or in part the recommendations o~ hhe special mas'ter or masters, (i) the chief exec'_~l~j.ve offjcer of the govern~ent involved shdll~ wii'hin te!~ (1,O) dl~ys after receipt of the fixldings of fact and recommendations of t. he special master or masters, submit to the ].eg.~slotive body of Lhe gover~ment involved a copy of the fi~dinqs of .[act and recommendations of the special master or masters, together with their recommendations for settling the dispute; (ii) the employee organization may submit to such legislative body its recommendations for settling the dispute; (iii) the legislative body or a duly authorized con~mittee thereof shall forthwith conduct a public hearing at which the parties shall be required to" explain their positions with re~-%pect to the report of the fact-finding board; and (iv) thereafter, the legislative body shall take such action as it deems to be in the public interest, including the interest of the public employees involved, the interest of the taxpayers, the impact on ot~er employees, the impact upon organizational efforts by other unions, the impact on the nature o~: quality of the public services provided by the employer. 1.013 --- Factors to be considered by ~he special master. -- The special master shall conduct the hearings and render his decision with the objective of achieving a prompt, peaceful and just settl_emen~ of disputes between the public employee organizations and ~:lue public entployer. The factors, among others, to be given weight by the special master in arriving at a decision shall include: (1) Comparison o~ the annual income of employment of the public employees in question with the annual income of employment maintained for the stone, or similar work of employees exhibiting like or similar. skills under the same or similar workj. ng' conditioa~s in the local operating area involved. -27- (2) Comparison of the annual income of employment of the public employdes in question with the annual income of employment of public employees in similar publ.ic employee governmental bodies of comparable size within the State of Florida. -' (3) Interest and welfare of the public~ (4) Comparison of peculiarities of employment in regard to other trades or professions', specifically: (a) Hazards of employment; (b) Physical qualific:ations; (c) Educational qualifications; (d) Intellectual qualifications; (e) Job training and skills; (f) Retirement plans; (g) SiCk leave; (h) Job security; and (i) Availability of funds. 1.014 --- The compensation, if sny, of the ~ediat0r, shall be borne by the party or parties requesting or securlng his appointant. The compensation~ if any, of the soecia! master shall be borne equally by the parties. All stenographic and other expenses will be divided equally between the parties. 1. 015 -- Records --' All records which are relevant to or have bearing upon any issue or issues raised by the proceedj. ngs conducted by the special master shall be made p28- available to the special master by the request in writing of ' any of the parties to ~he f~ct-finding. 1. 016 -- Unfair labor practices -- (1) Public employers or their agents or representatives are prohibited from: (a') Interfering with, restraining~ or coercing public employees in the exercise of any rights guaranteed them under this ordinance, or under Section'447.03, Chapter 74-100, Laws of Florida;. (b) Encouraging or discouraging membership in.any !employee organization by discrimination in regard to hiring, tenure, or other conditions of employment; ~ (c) Refusing to bargain. collectively or failing to =. bargain collectively in good faith, or refQsing to sign a 'final agreement agreed upon with the certified bargaining agent for the public employees in the bargaining unit; (d) Discharging or di, scriminating against a public employee because he has filed charges er given testimony under this ordinance; (e) Dominating, interfering with, or assisting in the formation', existence, or administration of any employee or~anizatien, or cont~ibut~tng financial support to such an organization; (f) Refusing to discuss grievances in good faith, pursuant to the ~er'ms of the collective bargaining agreement wi~h either the certified bargaining agent or the public employee or empl?yees involved. 12) A public employee organization or anyone acting in its behalf, its officers~ representatives, a.~ents or members are prohibited f~om: (a) Interpreting with, restraining~ or coercing public employees in the exercise of any rights guaranteed them under this ordinance, or unc]er Section 447,03,~ Chapter 74-100, Laws of Flerida; or from interfering wi~h, restraining or coercing managerial employees by reason of their performa'nce of job duties or other activities undertaken in the interests of the 'gublic emp!oyer~ (b) Causing or attempting tci cause a public employe): to'discriminate against au employee because of the employeels membership or nonmembership in an employee organization or to attempt to cause the public employer to violate any of the provisions of this ordiDanCe; (c)' Refusing to bar~f~ain colleqtively or failing to bargain coll¢;ct~vely in good faith wj. th a public employer; (d) D~scr~ inatj. ng against an en~plol.'ee because he has signed. or filed an affiXInvite, char.'ge, ~etition, or complaint, or' 9iven any infOrn!ation o.r.' testimon~ in any proceedings' provided f6r' in this ordj~:ance; (e) Partic.~pa~ing in a'strj.ke against the public emplcyer bl? instigating cr supporting, in any positivc manner, a strike. Any ~iolation of this section shall subject the violator to the penalties provided in this ordinance. (f) Instigating or advocating support, in any positive manner, for an employee organization's activities from high school or grade school students, or institutions of high~.r learning. ('3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1) and (2), the parties' rights of free speech shall not be infringed upon and the expression of any arg~nent or opinions shall not constitute or be evidence of an unfair employment practice or of any other violation of this ordinance~ if such expression contains no promise of benefits, nor threat of reprisal or force. 1.017 -- Charges of unfair labor pradtices -- Violations of the provisions of Section 1.016, shall be remedied by the commission in the following manner: (1) Whenever it ~s charged by an employer, an employee organization or an employee that any person has engaged in or is engaging in any unfair labor practice, the commission, or any agent designated bl~ the co~ission for such purpose, shall conduct a prelimiDary investigation to determine if there is substantial evidence indicating a prima facie violation' of the applicable unfair labor practice provision. (2) If, upon a preliminary investigation~ it is determined that there is not substantial evidence indicating a prima facie violation of the applicable unfair labor practice provision, the designated agcnt of the commission shall dismiss the charge. (3) A charging party whose charge is thus dismissed, may appeal to the chairman and one other mer~aer of the commission, and if they find substantial evidence of a : meritorious charge, that charge shall be reinstated and served pursuant to the procedures of paragraph (a) of this section° (a) If the conm~ission or its agent determines that there is substantial evidence indicating a prima facie violation the commission or such agent shall issue and cause to be served upon the person, a copy of the charges and a notice of hearing before the commission or a member thereof,.. or~ before a designated agent, at a place t~erein fixed, to be held not less than ten (10} days after service of a copy of the charges by the commission. Any charge may be amended by the charging party, at any time prior to the issuance of an order 'based thereon, provided that the charged party is not unfairly prejudiced thereby. The person upon whom the charge is served may file an answer to the charge. The charging party and the respondent shall have the right to appear in person or otherwise and give testimony at the place and time fixed in the notice of hearing. In the discretion of the member or agent conducting the hearing, or the commission, any other person may be allowed to'intervene in the proceeding and to present testimony. In any hearing -32- the co]mnission shall not be bound by the judicial rules of evidence. (b) Whenever a charging party alleges that a person has engaged inunfair labor practices and that he will suffer substantial and irreparable injury if he is not granted temporary relief, the commission may petition the circuit court for appropriate injunctive relief, pending the final adjudication by the commission with respect to such matter. Upon the filing of ally such petition, the court shallcause notice thereof to be served upon the parties,' · and thereupon Sha!]i have jurisdiction to grant such temporary relief or restraining order as it deems just and proper. (4) The testimony taken by the men~er, agent, or the commission shall be reduced to writing and'filed with tile commission. Thereafter the co~nission, upon notice, may take further testimony or hear argoRent. (a) If, upon consideration of all evidence taken, the commission finds substantial evidence that an unfair labor practice has been committed, then it shall state its findings of fact and shall issue and cause to be served an order r~quiring the respondent party to cease and desist from the unfair labor practice,.and to take such positive action, including reinstatement of employees wi~h or without back pay, as Will effectuate the policies of this ordinance. TIle order may further require the person to make rcports from time to time showing the extent to which he has complied with the order. (b) If~ upon consideration of the evidence taken, the commission finds that the person or entity named in the charge has not engaged in and is not engaging in the unfair labor practice r the co:~nission shall state its findings of fact and shall issue an order dismissing the charg'e. (c) No notice of hearing shall be issued based upon any unfair labor practice occurring more than six (6) months prior to the filing of the charge with the com~nis~ion, unless the person aggrieve~ thereby was prevented from filing the charge by reason of service in the armed forces, in which event, the six (6) month period shall be computed from the day of his discharge° (d) No order of the co]mnission shall require reinstatement of any individual as an employee ~ho has been suspended or discharged, or the payment to him of any b~ck pay, if the individual was suspended or discharged for cause o (5) The district courts of appeal are empowered upon the filing of an appropriate petition, to review final orders of the con~nission. Until the record in a case has been filed in the appropriate district court of appeal, the commission at any time, upon reasonable notice and in such manner as it deems proper, may modify or set aside, in whole or ~n part, any findings or order made or issued by (6) (a) The commission may petj. tion for enforcement of the order and for appropriate in]unctive relief, and -34- shall fil'e the record of the proceedings before the conunission in the district court of appeal. (b) upon the filing of the petition, the appropriate district court of appeal shall cause notice thereof to be served upon the respondent,' and thereupon shall have juriS- diction of the proceeding and shall grant such temporary or permanent relief or restraining order as it deems just and proper, enforcing~ modifyiDg, or setting aside in ~vho].e or in part the order o.f the con~ission. No objection that has not been urged before the com~ission, its members or agenE, shall be considered by the district court of appeal, unless the fail,ire or neglect to urge the objection is excused because of extraordinary circ~stances. The findings of the. co~ission, with respect to questions of f~ct, if supported by substantial evidence on the record. considered as a whole, shall be conclusive. .(c) If either party applies ,to the court for leave to present additional evidence and shows to the satisfaction of the court that the add].tional evj. dence is material and Ehat there were reasonable grounds for the failure to present it in the hearing before the commission; its meters or agent, th~ court may order the adclitional evidence to be .taken before the commission, its members or a'gent, and to be made a part of the record. The co~nission may modify its findings as to the facts, or make nev~ findings, by reason of additional evidence so taken and filed, and it shall file the modifying or new findings, which findings, with respect to questions of fact if supported by substantial evidence on the record considered as a whole shall be conclusive, and shall file its recommendations, if any, for the modification or settiny aside of its original order. J (d) Upon the filing of the record, the jurisdiction of the court shall be exclusive and its judgment and decree shall be final, except that the same shall be subject to review in accordance with the rules of appellate procedure. An appropriate district court of appeal may enforce its rulings by contempt proceedingS, if necessary. (7) Any person aggrieved by a final order of the commission granting or denying in whole or in part the z relief sought, may obtain a review of suc~ order by filinlg in the appropriate district court of appeal a petition' praying that the order of the commission be modified or set aside° A copy of the petition shall be filed with the commission. Thereupon, the aggrieved party shall file in the court the record inthe proceeding certified by the commission. Upon the filing of the petition, the court shall proceed in the same manner as under subsection (5) and sh'al! grant to the commission such temporary relief or restraining order as it deems just and proper, enforcing, modifying or setting aside, in whole or in part, the order of the commission. The findings of the commission with respect to questions of fact, if supported by substantial evidence on the record considered as a whole, shall be conclusive. (8) The commencement of proceedings under subsection (5~ or (6) shall not, unless specifically ordered by the district court of appeal, operate as a stay of the commis~ion's order. (9) Petitions filed under this ordinance shall be heard. expeditiously by the district.court of appeal to which presented, and shall take precedence over all other civil matters except prior matters of the same character. 1.018 -- Strikes prohibi~ed -- Nopublic employee or employee organization may participate in a strike against a public employer by instigating or supporting, in any manner, a st:ike. Any violation of this section shall subject the violator to the penalties provided for herein and under state law. 1.019 -- Violation o~ strike prohibition; penalties -- (!) Circuit courts having jurisdiction of the parties are vested with the authority to hear and determine all action~ alleging violations of Section 1.018 of this ordinance. Suits to enjoin violations of Section 1.018 of this ordinence will have priority ever all matters on the court's docket except other emergency matters. (2) If a public emp!o~ee~ a group of employees, an employee organization, or any officer, agent, or representative of any employee organizatien, engages in a strike in violation of Section 1.018 of this or~inance~ the conunission or any public employer whose employees are involved or whose employees may be affected by the strike~ may file suit to enjoin the strike in the circuit court having, proper jurisdiction and proper venue of such actions under the Florida Rules ofs Civil Procedure and the Florida Statutes. The circuit court shall conduct a hearing. with notice to all interested parties at the earliest practicable time. If the plaintiff makes a prima facie sho~ing that a violation of Section 1.018 of this ordinance is in' progress or that there is a clear. real a.~d present danger ~.hat suc~.' a strike is about to commen:e, the circuit court shal2 issue a temporary in,junction enjoining the strike. upon final hearing, the circuit couI't shall either make the injunction permanent or dissolve (3) If an injru~c~'ion issued pursuant to this section ~o enjoin a strike .i~ not promptly complied with~ on the application of the p!air~tiff~ the circuit court shall immediately initiate contempt oroT~-=~--~']..in.s.? ~gains~. those who appear to be in violatioi~. i~n em. pi.oS=~,~=? erge~nization fc~a,nd to be in contempt of court fo~', ~?'i.",2.ating.an 3.Djunction against a strike shall be file, eel ~n arn.'>~.lt d~-'.n~,:rd appropriate by c~urt. In deter~n].nin~ i,?~.~-~, apl?roprs. a~r.e fi,qe~ the court sha].l objectively cons!tier ft~'~.e e?=-=~e]=t o~ lost services and the particular nat.~re =~F3.,;~ ~,. r'~ 'li~-!r' Df the en.pioyee group in violation. £n n~ 'lr~.l'l,i .c,]~,li the fine exceed five thousand dollars {~jS.OO0%~ ~],..c,~ c.~-fice,c~ agen~E or representative of an employee organization found to be in contempt of court for violating an injunction against a strike, shall be finea not less than fifty dollars ($50) nor more than one hundred dollars ($100) for eachcalendar day that the violation is in progress. j (4) An empioyee organization shall be liable for any damages which might be suffered by.a public emp,loyer as a result of a violation of theprovisionsof Section 447~018, Chapter 74-100, Laws of Florida, by the employee organization or its representatives, officers and agents. The circuit court having Jurisdiction over such actions is empowered to enforce judgments against employee organizations, as defined in this ordinance, by attachment or garnishment of union .. initiation fees or dues which areto be d~ducted or checked off by public employers. No action shall be maintained pursuant to this subsection until all proceedings which were pending before the commission atthe time of the strike or which were initiated within thirty (30) daysof the strike have been finally adjudicated or otherwise diSpOsed Of- in determining the amoUnt of damages, if any, to be awarded to the public employer,r the trier of fact shall take into consideration any action or inaction by the public employer 'or=its agents.that provoked or tended to provoke the stri~e by the public employees. The trier of fact shall also ~ake i~tO consideration any damages that might have been recovered by the public employer under subsection 6(a) 4 ofthis Section. -39- (5) If the commission after a hearing on notice conducted according to rules promulgated by the commission determines- an employee has violated Section 1.018 of this ordinancer it may order the termination of his employment by the public employer. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person kndwingly violating the provision o.f such section may, subsequent to such violation be appointed or reappointed, employed or reemployed, as a public employee, but only upon the following conditions: (a) Such person Shall be onprobation for a period'of six (6) months following his appointment or reappointment, employ~!ent or reemployment, during which period he shall serve without tenure. During this period, the person may be discharged only upon a showing of just cause; (b) His compensation may in no event exceed that' received by him immediately prior to the-time of the violation~ (c) The compensation of the person may not be increased until after the expiration of one (1) year from such appointment or reappointment, employment or reemployment. (6)(a) If the commission determines an employee organization has violated Section 1.018 of this ordinance, it' may: 1. Issue cease and desist orders as neeessary to insure compliance with its order. 2. Suspendor revoke the certification of the employee organization as the bargaining agent of such employee unit. 3. Revoke the privilege of check-off of dues deductjan and collection previously granted to the employee organization. 4. Fine the organization up to twenty thousand dollars ($20,000)' for each calendar day of such violation or determine the approximate cost to the public due to each calender day of the strike and fine the organization an amount equal to such cost, notwithstanding the fact that the fin~ may exceed twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) for each such calendar day. The fines so collected shall immediately accrue to the publio employer and shall be used by it to replace those services denied the public as a result Of the strike. In determining the amount of damages, if any, to be awarded to the public employer, the commission shall take into considera- tion any action or inaction by the public employer or its agents that provoked or tended to provoke the strike by the public employees. (b) An organization determined to be in violation of the provisions of Section 1.018 of this ordinance shall not be certified until one (1) year from the date of ~inal payment of any fine against it. (7) Orders .of the commission pursuant to this section are reviewable in the district court of appeal and may be enforced by such court. 1.020 -- Other unlawful acts -- (1)I Employee organizations, their members, agents, representatives, or any person acting on their behalf are hereby prohibited from: (a) Soliciting public employees during working hours of any employee who is involved in the solicitation, (b) Distributing literature during working hours in areas where the actual work of public employees is performed~ such as offices, warehousest schools, police stations, fire stations and any similar public installations. This section shall not be construed to prohibit the distribution of literature during the employee's lunch hour or in such areas not specifically devoted to the performance of the employee's official duties. (c) Instigating or advocating support, in any positive manner, for an employee organization's activities from high school oT grade school students during classroom time. (2) No employee organization shall ~irectly or indirectly pay any fines or penalties assessed against individuals p~rsuant to the provisions of this Ordinance° (3) The circuit courts of this state shall have jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this section by injunction and'contempt~proceedings, if necessary. A public ~mployee who is convicted of a Violation of any provision of this section may be discharged Or'otherwise disciplined his public employer, notwithstanding further provisions of law, and notwithStandinU the provisions of any collective bargaining agreement. 1.021 -- Merit or civil service system; applicability The provisions of this ordinance shall not be construed to repeal. amend. or modify the provisions of any law or ordinance establishing a merit or civil service system for public employees or the rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto; or to prohibit or hinder the establishment of other such personnel systems unless the provisions of such merit or civil service system laws, ordinances or rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto are in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance in which event such laws, ordinances, or rules and regulations shall not apply, except as provided in S1.006(3). 1.022 -- Existing agreements -- All public employee agreements now in existence shall remain in effect until their expiration. 1.023 -- Government in the sunshine -- The provisions of S447.023, Chapter 74-100, Laws of Florida are adopted as a part of this ordinance. 1.024 -- Severability -- It is declared' to be the legislative inten~ that the provisions of this ordinance are severable. If any section, subsection, sentence. clause or provision is found to be unconstitutional or invalid for any reason, the same shall no~ affect the remaining provisions of this ordinance. 1.025 -- Review of Commission Rules -- The City Commission shall retain the right ~o approve, amend or rescind all rules promulgated by the commission pursuant ~o this ordinance. In the absence of legislative action ~o the contrary, all -43- rules shall have full force and effect upon their approval by the Commission. 1.026 -- Conflicting Ordinances Repealed -- All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict on the date this ordinance becomes effective. 1.027 -- Effective Date-~ This ordinance shall take effect upon application of the City Of Sanford to the Public Employees Relations Commission for r.eview and approval as to whether the provisions or procedures, or both, of this ordi- nance are substantially equivalent to the provisions and pro- cedures set forth in Section 3 of Chapter 74-100, Laws of Florida. PASSED AND ADOPTED this d' of ~" ~ , !A.Do, 1976. A ttes t: aMay~D~~.~ Legal in form and valid A's the City Comm~ of the if enacted: City of Sanford, Florida City Attorney CERTIFICATION I, H.N. Tamre, Jr., City Clerk of the City of Sanford, Florida, do hereby certify that the above and foregoing is a true and correct copy of the original thereof on file in my office, and that pursuant to Chapter 166, Florida Statutes, and Section 2.14 of the Ch.~rter of the City of Sanford, Florida, proper procedures for adoption of an emergency ordinance were done and performed and ~hat ~he above and forego. rng ordinance was passed as an emergency ordinance by ~he City Commission Witness my hand and the corporate seal of the City of Sanford, Florida, this th~ay of April, A.D., 1976. City of Sanford, Florida. CERTIFICATE I, H. N. Tamm, Jr., City Clerk of the City of Sanford, Florida, do hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing Ordinance No. 1338, PASSED and ADOPTED by the City Commission of the City of Sanford, Florida, on the 26th day of April, 1976, was POSTED at the front door of the City Hall in the City of Sanford, Florida, on the 27th day of April, 1976. .~ C~ty of Sanford, Florida